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The Family Syllabus

by Professor Susan Ferguson

of the Grinnell College Sociology Department

Last Updated: August 26, 1998

Go to Reading Schedule

REQUIRED READINGS: The following books are available in the College Bookstore and on reserve in the Burling Library.

Coontz, Stephanie. 1997. The Way We Really Are: Coming to Terms with America's Changing Families. New York: Basic Books.

Ferguson, Susan J. 1998. Shifting the Center: Understanding Contemporary Families. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing Company.

Stack, Carol B. 1974. All Our Kin: Strategies for Survival in a Black Community. New York: Harper and Row.

Weston, Kath. 1997. Families We Choose: Lesbians, Gays, Kinship. New York: Columbia University Press.

In addition to using the readings listed above, I also will be supplementing the course reading list with some articles that help to address the diversity and complexity of the institution of the family. Plan on reading approximately three to five articles per class session. Please keep up with the syllabus by reading the assigned articles prior to the day that topic is discussed.

Suggested Readings:

Each week's description of readings also will contain suggested readings for those of you who want to read more or are especially interested in that topic. Several of the suggested readings come from two anthologies I have used previously. Both of these books have articles that will help you do more research on particular topics. I would suggest looking at the reference lists and bibliographies at the end of each article for more sources.

Hutter, Mark. Editor. 1997. The Family Experience: A Reader in Cultural Diversity. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon. (Or, 1991 version where indicated).

Skolnick, Arlene S. and Jerome H. Skolnick. Editors. 1994. Family in Transition. Eighth Edition. New York: HarperCollins. (Please note that there are earlier and later editions as well).

Questions to Think About While You Are Reading:

Summary Questions:

1. What are the author's main arguments or hypotheses?

2. What evidence does the author present in support of his or her arguments?

3. What are some implications of the author's findings or arguments?

Evaluation Questions:

4. What are the strength's and weaknesses of the author's arguments or research?

5. Do you agree with the author's conclusions? Why or why not?

6. Do you have any problems with this study or how it was conducted?


COURSE OUTLINE WITH READING ASSIGNMENTS


I. INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF FAMILIES

Aug. 31 (Mo): Introduction to Course

Sept. 2 (We): Definitions of Family and Issues in the Study of Families

Sept. 7 (Mo): Is the Family in Crisis?

Sept. 14 (Mo): Historical Overview of Agrarian and Industrial Families

Sept. 16 (We): Racial Ethnic Variation in Family Forms

II. THE CONTEMPORARY FAMILY

Sept. 21 (Mo): Dating, Sex, and Courtship

Sept. 23 (We): Marriage

III. ALTERNATIVES TO TRADITIONAL MARRIAGE AND FAMILY

Sept. 28 (Mo): Cohabitation

Sept. 30 (We): The Never Married

Oct. 5 (Mo): Gay and Lesbian Families

Oct. 7 (We): Gay and Lesbian Families continued

IV. GENDER, POWER, AND FAMILY VIOLENCE

Oct. 12 (Mo): Family Violence

Oct. 14 (We): Domestic Violence, continued

Oct. 19 (Mo): FALL BREAK

Oct. 21 (We): FALL BREAK

V. PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIPS

Oct. 26 (Mo): Historical Construction of Childhood

Oct. 28 (We): Becoming a Parent

Nov. 2 (Mo): Parenting: Mothers and Motherhood

Nov. 4 (We): Parenting: Fathers and Fatherhood

Nov. 9 (Mo): Teen Pregnancy/Adolescent Sexuality

Nov. 11 (We): Birth Control and Abortion

VI. DIVORCE, REMARRIAGE, AND BLENDED FAMILIES

Nov. 16 (Mo): Divorce

Nov. 18 (We): Remarriage

Nov. 23 (Mo): CLASS CANCELED---Work on Final Research Paper

Nov. 25 (We): THANKSGIVING NO CLASS: Read Carol Stack's Book

VII. THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF FAMILY LIFE

Nov. 30 (Mo): Families and Poverty

Dec. 2 (We): Families and Poverty, continued

Dec. 7 (Mo): Work and Family

Dec. 9 (We): Course Summation: The Decline of the Family Reconsidered


I. INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF FAMILIES

Aug. 31 (Mo): Introduction to Course


Sept. 2 (We): Definitions of Family and Issues in the Study of Families

Required Readings:

Gittins, Diana. "The Family in Question: What Is the Family?" (Ferguson, pp.1-11).

Baca Zinn, Maxine. "Feminist Rethinking from Racial-Ethnic Families." (Ferguson, pp.12-21).

Weston, Kath. "Exiles from Kinship." (Ferguson, pp.21-37).

Skolnick, Arlene. "The State of the American Family." (Ferguson, pp.37-49).

Suggested Readings:

Skolnick, Arlene. "Introduction: Family in Transition." (Skolnick, pp.1-17).

Rosen, David M. "What Is a Family?" (Skolnick, pp.526-536).

Sept. 7 (Mo): Is the Family in Crisis?

Required Readings:

Coontz, Stephanie. "The Way We Never Were: American Families and the Nostalgia Trap." (Ferguson, pp.50-62).

Coontz, Stephanie. 1997. The Way We Really Are: Coming to Terms with America's Changing Families, Read Introduction, Chapters 1 and 2, (Coontz, pp.1-50).

Suggested Readings:

Cohen, Susan and Mary Fainsod Katzenstein. "The War Over the Family is Not Over the Family." (Hutter, pp.35-51).

Hunter, James Davison. "The Family and The Culture War." (Skolnick, pp.537-547).


Sept. 9 (We): Historical Origins of the Family

Required Readings:

Gough, Kathleen. 1994 [1971]. "The Origin of the Family." Family in Transition. Eighth Edition. Arlene S. Skolnick and Jerome H. Skolnick. Editors. New York: HarperCollins. pp.23-39. (Xeroxed Reading).

Draper, Patricia. 1975. "!Kung Women: Contrasts in Sexual Egalitarianism in Foraging and Sedentary Contexts." Toward an Anthropology of Women. Rayna R. Reiter. Editor. New York: Monthly Review Press. pp.77-109. (Xeroxed Reading).

Lerner, Gerda. 1986. "A Working Hypothesis." The Creation of Patriarchy. New York: Oxford University Press. pp.36-53. (Xeroxed Reading).

Suggested Readings:

Epstein, Cynthia Fuchs. "Inevitabilities of Prejudice." (Hutter, 1991, pp.14-26).

Berger and Berger. "The Family in Modern Society." (Hutter, 1991, pp.27-42).

Wells, Robert V. "Demographic Change and Family Life in American History: Some

Reflections." (Hutter, 1991, pp.43-62).

Sept. 14 (Mo): Historical Overview of Agrarian and Industrial Families

Required Readings:

Stone, Lawrence. 1979. "Family Characteristics." The Family, Sex and Marriage: In England, 1500-1800. New York: Harper and Row. pp.69-89. (Xeroxed Reading).

Gerstel, Naomi and Harriet Engel Gross. 1989. "Women and the American Family: Continuity and Change." Women. A Feminist Perspective. Jo Freeman. Editor. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishing Company. pp.89-120. (Xeroxed Reading).

Suggested Readings:

Glick, Paul C. "American Families: As They Are and Were." (Skolnick, pp.91-104).

Hareven, Tamara K. "Continuity and Change in American Family Life." (Skolnick, pp.40-47).

Hutter, Mark. "Immigrant Families in the City." (Hutter, pp.89-96).

Jackson, Kenneth T. "Home, Sweet Home: The House and Yard." (Hutter, pp.63-68).

Mintz, Steven. "New Rules: Postwar Families (1955-Present)." (Hutter, pp.15-34).

Young, Robert J. "What Kinds of Immigrants Have Come to the Philadelphia Area, Where Did They Settle, and How Are They Doing?" (Hutter, pp.97-107).

Sept. 16 (We): Racial Ethnic Variation in Family Forms

Required Readings:

Sudarkasa, Niara. "Interpreting the African Heritage in Afro-American Family Organization." (Ferguson, pp.62-78).

Griswold del Castillo, Richard. "La Familia: Family Cohesion Among Mexican American Families in the Urban Southwest, 1848-1900. (Ferguson, pp.78-93).

Ngan-Ling Chow, Esther. "Family, Economy, and the State: A Legacy of Struggle for Chinese American Women." (Ferguson, pp.93-114).

Suggested Readings:

Burnham, Margaret. "An Impossible Marriage: Slave Law and Family Law." Family Matters:

Readings on Family Lives and the Law, edited by Martha Minow. NY: New Press. pp.142-156.

Gutman, Herbert G. 1976. The Black Family in Slavery and Freedom, 1750-1925. NY: Vintage.

Jones, Jacqueline. 1986. Labor of Love, Labor of Sorrow: Black Women, Work, and the Family From Slavery to the Present. New York: Vintage Books. (On reserve).

II. THE CONTEMPORARY FAMILY

Sept. 21 (Mo): Dating, Sex, and Courtship

Required Readings:

Bailey, Beth L. "The Economy of Dating." (Hutter, pp.169-173). (Xeroxed Reading).

Peplau, Letitia Anne and Susan Miller Campbell. "The Balance of Power in Dating." (Ferguson, pp.173-183).

Whyte, Martin King. 1992. "Choosing Mates---The American Way." Society. Vol. 29. pp.71-77. (Xeroxed Reading).

Xiaohe, Xu and Martin King Whyte. "Love Matches and Arranged Marriages: A Chinese Replication." (Ferguson, pp.115-133).

Suggested Readings:

Bahn, Adele and Angela Jaquez. "One Style of Dominican Bridal Shower." (Hutter, pp.194-204).

Bartelt, Pearl W., et al. "Politics and Politesse: Gender Deference and Formal Etiquette." (Hutter, pp.205-227).

Horowitz, Ruth. "The Expanded Family and Family Honor." (Hutter, pp.108-122).

Reiss, Ira L. "A Sociological Journey into Sexuality." (Hutter, 1991, pp.336-350).

Sept. 23 (We): Marriage

Required Readings:

Glenn, Norval D. "Values, Attitudes, and the State of American Marriage." (Ferguson, pp.133-146).

Bruess, Carol J. S. and Judy C. Pearson. "Gendered Patterns in Family Communication." (Ferguson, pp.183-198).

Schwartz, Pepper. "Peer Marriage." (Ferguson, pp.212-223).

Coontz, Stephanie. "The Future of Marriage." (Coontz, pp.77-95).

Suggested Readings:

Belenky, Mary Field et al. "Family Life and the Politics of Talk." (Hutter, 1991, pp.422-453).

Cancian, Francesca M. "The Feminization of Love." (Hutter, pp.228-237).

Cuber and Harroff. "Five Types of Marriage." (Skolnick, pp.183-194).

Klagsburn, Frances. "Long-Term Marriages." (Skolnick, pp.194-201).

Lebsock, Suzanne. 1984. "The Political Economy of Marriage." The Free Women of Petersburg: Status and Culture in a Southern Town, 1784-1860. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. pp.15-53.

Mayer, Egon. "Two Can Make a Revolution." (Hutter, pp.174-193).

Rubin, Lillian B. "The Sexual Dilemma." (Hutter, 1991, pp.453-466).

Scanzoni, John. 1993. "Implications of the Emerging Family." Gender Basics. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co. pp.262-269.


III. ALTERNATIVES TO TRADITIONAL MARRIAGE AND FAMILY

Sept. 28 (Mo): Cohabitation

Required Readings:

Bumpass, Larry L. and James A. Sweet. 1989. "National Estimates of Cohabitation."

Demography. Vol. 26. No. 4. pp.615-625. (Xeroxed Reading).

Bumpass, Larry L., James A. Sweet, and Andrew J. Cherlin. "The Role of Cohabitation in Declining Rates of Marriage." (Ferguson, pp.146-160).

Dalton, Clare. 1985. "Deconstructing Contract Doctrine." Family Matters. NY: The New Press. pp.170-178. (Xeroxed Reading).

Wisensale, Steven K. and Kathlyn E. Heckart. "Domestic Partnerships: A Concept Paper and Policy Discussion." (Ferguson, pp.654-667).

Suggested Readings:

Ihara, Toni and Ralph Warner. 1979. The Living Together Kit. NY: Fawcett Crest.

Wu, Zheng. 1995. "Premarital Cohabitation and Postmarital Cohabiting Union Formation." Journal of Family Issues. Vol. 16. No. 2. pp.212-232.


Sept. 30 (We): The Never Married

Required Readings:

De Beauvoir, Simon. 1993. "The Married Woman." Gender Basics. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co. pp.277-285. (Xeroxed Reading).

Faludi, Susan. 1991. "Man Shortages and Barren Wombs: The Myths of the Backlash." Back-lash: The Undeclared War Against American Women. New York: Crown Publishers. pp.3-19.

Allen, Katherine R. and Robert S. Pickett. 1987. "Forgotten Streams in the Family Life Course: Utilization of Qualitative Retrospective Interviews in the Analysis of Lifelong Single Women's Family Careers." Journal of Marriage and the Family. Vol. 49. No. 3. pp.517-526. (Xeroxed Reading).

Simon, Barbara Levy. 1987. "Being Marginal: The Single Woman as Caricature." Never Married Women. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. pp.1-28. (Xeroxed Reading).

Suggested Readings:

Allen, Katherine R. 1989. Single Women/Family Ties: Life Histories of Older Women. Newbury Park: Sage Publications. (On reserve).

Cherlin, Andrew. "The Strange Career of the `Harvard Yale Study'." (Skolnick, pp.553-559).

Firestone, Shulamith. 1993. "The Case for Feminist Revolution." Gender Basics. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co. pp.285-290.

Simon, Barbara Levy. 1987. Never Married Women. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. (On reserve).

Oct. 5 (Mo): Gay and Lesbian Families

Required Readings:

Weston, Kath. Families We Choose: Lesbians, Gays, Kinship. pp.1-75.

Stacey, Judith. "Gay and Lesbian Families Are Here." (Ferguson, pp.161-173).

Dean, Craig R. 1993. "Fighting for Same Sex Marriage." Gender Basics. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co. pp.275-277. (Xeroxed Reading).

Duclos, Nitya. "Some Complicating Thoughts on Same-Sex Marriage." Family Matters: Readings on Family Lives and the Law. Edited by Martha Minow. NY: The New Press. pp.157-169. (Xeroxed Reading).

Suggested Readings:

D'Emilio and Freedman. "The Sexualized Society." (Hutter, 1991, pp.351-367).

Sherman, Suzanne. Editor. 1992. Lesbian and Gay Marriage: Private Commitments, Public Ceremonies. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

Weston, Kath. "Is 'Straight' to 'Gay' as 'Family' is to 'No Family'?" (Hutter, pp.238-243.


Oct. 7 (We): Gay and Lesbian Families continued

Required Readings:

Weston, Kath. Families We Choose: Lesbians, Gays, Kinship. pp.77-213.

Pollack, Sandra. 1993. "Lesbian Parents: Claiming Our Visibility." Feminist Frontiers III. Laurel

Richardson and Verta Taylor. Editors. New York: McGraw-Hill. pp.263-270.

Suggested Readings:

Bozett, Frederick W. 1988. "Gay Fatherhood." Fatherhood Today: Men's Changing Role in the Family. Phyllis Bronstein and Carolyn Pape Cowan. Editors. New York: John Wiley & Sons. pp.214-235. (On reserve).

Burke, Phyllis. 1993. Family Values: Two Moms & Their Son. New York: Random House.

Goleman, Daniel. "Gay Home." (Skolnick, pp.487-490).

Lewin, Ellen. 1993. Lesbian Mothers: Accounts of Gender in American Culture. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press. (On reserve).

Martin, April. 1993. The Lesbian and Gay Parenting Handbook: Creating and Raising Our Families. New York: Harper.


IV. GENDER, POWER, AND FAMILY VIOLENCE

Oct. 12 (Mo): Family Violence

Required Readings:

Gelles, Richard J. "Through A Sociological Lens: Social Structure and Family Violence." (Ferguson, pp.468-481).

Kibria, Nazli. "Power, Patriarchy, and Gender Conflict in the Vietnamese Immigrant Community." (Ferguson, pp.198-212).

Jang, Deeana, Debbie Lee, and Rachel Morello-Frosh. "Domestic Violence in the Immigrant and Refugee Community: Responding to the Needs of Immigrant Women." (Ferguson, pp.481-492).

Suggested Readings:

Bart, Pauline B. and Eileen Geil Moran. Editors. 1993. Violence Against Women: The Bloody Footprints. Newbury Park, California: Sage Publications.

Gordon, Linda. 1988. Heroes of Their Own Lives: The Politics and History of Family Violence. New York: Penguin Books.

Johnson and Ferraro. "The Victimized Self: The Case of Battered Women." (Hutter, pp.393-403).

Straus, Murray A., Richard Gelles, and Suzanne Steinmetz. "The Marriage License as a Hitting License." (Skolnick, pp.202-215).


Oct. 14 (We): Domestic Violence, continued

Required Readings:

Crompton, Vicki. 1991. "A Parent's Story." Dating Violence: Young Women in Danger. Edited by Barry Levy. Seattle: Seal Press. pp.21-27. (Xeroxed Reading).

Renzetti, Claire M. "Toward a Better Understanding of Lesbian Battering." (Ferguson, pp.492-504).

Hollies, Linda H. 1994. "A Daughter Survives Incest: A Retrospective Analysis." The Black Women's Health Book. Edited by Evelyn C. White. Seattle: Seal Press. pp.82-91. (Xeroxed Reading).

Suggested Readings:

Gelles, Richard and Murray Straus. "The Impact of Intimate Violence." (Skolnick, pp.325-333).

Gelles, Richard and Murray Straus. "Profiling Violent Families." (Hutter, 1991, pp.644-661).

Johnson, John M. "The Changing Concept of Child Abuse and Its Impact on the Integrity of Family Life." (Hutter, pp.404-415).

Lie, Gwat-Yong and Sabrina Gentlewarrier. 1991. "Intimate Violence in Lesbian Relationships: Discussion of Survey Findings and Practical Implications." Journal of Social Service Research. Vol. 15. pp.41-59.


Oct. 19 (Mo): FALL BREAK

Oct. 21 (We): FALL BREAK

V. PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIPS

Oct. 26 (Mo): Historical Construction of Childhood

Required Readings:

Boswell, John. 1988. "Introduction." The Kindness of Strangers: The Abandonment of Children in Western Europe from Late Antiquity to the Renaissance. NY: Vintage Books. pp.3-49.

LeVine, Robert A. and Merry White. "The Social Transformation of Childhood." (Skolnick, pp.273-293). (Xeroxed Reading).

Zelizer, Viviana A. "From Baby Farms to Baby M." (Hutter, pp.333-341). (Xeroxed Reading).

Suggested Readings:

Skolnick, Arlene. "The Life Course Revolution." (Skolnick, pp.62-71).

Vinovskis, Maris A. "Historical Perceptions on the Development of the Family and Parent-Child Interactions." (Hutter, 1991, pp.521-537).

Zelizer, Viviana A. "Pricing the Priceless Child: From Baby Farms to Black-Market Babies." (Look up Zelizer's research).


Oct. 28 (We): Becoming a Paren

Required Readings:

Greil, Arthur L. "A Secret Stigma: Interaction with the Fertile World." (Ferguson, pp.243-255).

Demo, David H. "Parent-Child Relations: Assessing Recent Changes." (Ferguson, pp.223-243).

Straus, Murray A. "The Conspiracy of Silence." (Ferguson, pp.505-517).

Garbarino, James, Mario T. Gaboury, and Margaret C. Plantz. "Social Policy, Children, and Their Families." (Ferguson, pp.639-654).

Suggested Readings:

Cowan, Carolyn Pape and Philip A. Cowan. 1992. When Partners Become Parents: The Big Life Change for Couples. New York: Basic Books. (On reserve).

Cowan, Carolyn P. and Philip A. Cowan. "Becoming a Parent." (Skolnick, pp.334-347).

Rossi, Alice S. "Transition to Parenthood." (Skolnick, Seventh Edition, pp.332-342).

Cleveland, Peggy H., et al. "If Your Child Had AIDS...:Responses of Parents with Homosexual Children." (Hutter, 1991, pp.707-714).


Nov. 2 (Mo): Parenting: Mothers and Motherhood

Required Readings:

Rich, Adrienne. "Anger and Tenderness." (Ferguson, pp.310-322).

Hoffnung, Michele. "Motherhood: Contemporary Conflict for Women." (Ferguson, pp.277-291).

Collins, Patricia Hill. "Shifting the Center: Race, Class, and Feminist Theorizing about Motherhood." (Ferguson, pp.291-310).

Lewin, Ellen. "Negotiating Lesbian Motherhood: The Dialectics of Resistance and Accomodation." (Ferguson, pp.322-337).

Suggested Readings:

Mednick, Martha T. "Single Mothers: A Review and Critique of Current Research." (Skolnick, pp.368-383).

Pardo, Mary. "Mexican American Women Grassroots Community Activists: 'Mothers of East Los Angeles'." (Hutter, pp.78-88).

Rothman, Barbara Katz. 1989. Recreating Motherhood: Ideology and Technology in a Patriarchal Society. New York: Norton. (On reserve).

Trebilcot, Joyce. Editor. 1984. Mothering: Essays in Feminist Theory. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman and Allanheld. (On reserve).


Nov. 4 (We): Parenting: Fathers and Fatherhood

Required Readings:

Blankenhorn, David. "The Diminishment of American Fatherhood." (Ferguson, pp.338-355).

Gerson, Kathleen. "Dilemmas of Involved Fatherhood." (Ferguson, pp.355-371).

McAdoo, John Lewis and Julia B. McAdoo. "The African American Father's Roles within the Family." (Ferguson, pp.371-384).

Daly, Kerry. "Reshaping Fatherhood: Finding the Models." (Ferguson, pp.384-399).

Suggested Readings:

Blankenhorn, David. 1995. Fatherless America: Confronting Our Most Urgent Social Problem. NY: Basic Books.

Bronstein, Phyllis and Carolyn Pape Cowan. Editors. 1988. Fatherhood Today: Men's Changing Role in the Family. New York: John Wiley & Sons. (On reserve).

Furstenburg, Frank F., Jr. "Good Dads---Bad Dads: Two Faces of Fatherhood." (Skolnick, pp.348-368).

Mirande, Alfredo. 1988. "Chicano Fathers: Traditional Perceptions and Current Realities." Fatherhood Today: Men's Changing Role in the Family. Phyllis Bronstein and Carolyn Pape Cowan. Editors. New York: John Wiley & Sons. pp.93-106.


Nov. 9 (Mo): Teen Pregnancy/Adolescent Sexuality

Required Readings:

Luker, Kristin. "Dubious Conceptions: The Controversy Over Teen Pregnancy." (Ferguson, pp.256-269).

Jones, Elise et al. "Teenage Pregnancy in Developed Countries: Determinants and Policy Implications." (Hutter, 1991, pp.565-588). (Xeroxed Reading).

Pirog-Good, Maureen A. 1995. "The Family Background and Attitudes of Teen Fathers." Youth and Society. Vol. 26. No. 3. pp.351-376. (Xeroxed Reading).

Thompson, Sharon. 1995. "Victims Of Love." Going All the Way: Teenage Girls' Tales of Sex, Romance, and Pregnancy. New York: Hill and Wang. Pp.17-46. (Xeroxed Reading).

Suggested Readings:

Mayfield, Lorraine P. "Early Parenthood among Low-Income Adolescent Girls." (Staples, pp.230-242).

Murray, Velma McBride. "Socio-Historical Study of African-American Adolescent Females Sexuality." (Staples, pp.52-65).

Rubin, Lillian B. "The Culture of Adolescent Sexuality." (Skolnick, pp.157-164).

Thompson, Sharon. 1995. Going All the Way: Teenage Girls' Tales of Sex, Romance, and Pregnancy. New York: Hill and Wang.

Williams and Kornblum. "Sneaker Mothers." (Hutter, 1991, pp.589-600).


Nov. 11 (We): Birth Control and Abortion

Required Readings:

Davis, Angela Y. 1981. "Racism, Birth Control, and Reproductive Rights." Feminist Frontiers III. Laurel Richardson and Verta Taylor. Editors. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc. (1993). pp.346-358. (Xeroxed Reading).

Ginsburg, Faye D. 1989. "Conclusion." Contested Lives: The Abortion Debate in an American Community. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp.212-221. (Xeroxed Reading).

Kantrowitz, Barbara and Pat Wingert. "The Norplant Debate." (Skolnick, pp.521-526). (Xeroxed Reading).

Suggested Readings:

Ginsburg, Faye D. 1989. Contested Lives: The Abortion Debate in an American Community. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Luker, Kristin. "Motherhood and Morality in America." (Skolnick, pp.503-521).

Petchesky, Rosalind. 1990. Abortion and Woman's Choice: The State, Sexuality and Reproductive Freedom. Boston: Northeastern University Press. (On reserve).


VI. DIVORCE, REMARRIAGE, AND BLENDED FAMILIES

Nov. 16 (Mo): Divorce

Required Readings:

Ahrons, Constance. "What Divorce Is and Is Not: Transcending the Myths." (Ferguson, pp.400-412).

Amato, Paul R. "The Impact of Divorce on Men and Women in India and the United States." (Ferguson, pp.412-426).

Arendell, Terry. "The Social Self as Gendered: A Masculinist Discourse of Divorce." (Ferguson, pp.427-447).

Riessman, Catherine Kohler. "Starting a New Life: The Positive Consequences of Divorce." (Xeroxed Reading).

Suggested Readings:

Arendell, Terry. "Mothers and Divorce: Downward Mobility." (Skolnick, pp.229-241).

Furstenberg, Frank F. and Andrew J. Cherlin. "Children's Adjustment to Divorce." (Skolnick, pp.314-324).

Wallerstein, Judith S. "Children of Divorce: Report of a Ten-Year Follow-Up of Early Latency- Age Children." (Hutter, 1991, pp.747-762).

Weitzman, Lenore. "Divorce and the Illusion of Equality." (Hutter, 1991, pp.243-280).

Weitzman, Lenore J. and Ruth B. Dixon. "The Transformation of Legal Marriage Through No- Fault Divorce. (Skolnick, pp.216-229).


Nov. 18 (We): Remarriage

Required Readings:

Coontz, Stephanie. "Putting Divorce into Perspective." Chapter 5 in Coontz, pp.97-108.

Cherlin, Andrew J. and Frank F. Furstenberg, Jr. "Stepfamilies in the United States: A Reconsideration." (Ferguson, pp.448-467).

Suggested Readings:

Ahrons, Constance R. and Roy H. Rodgers. "The Remarriage Transition." (Skolnick, pp.257-268).

Cherlin, Andrew. "Remarriage as an Incomplete Institution." (Hutter, pp.452-462).

Dudley, James R. "Fathers Who Have Infrequent Contact with Their Children." (Skolnick, pp.242-257).

Stacey, Judith. 1991. Brave New Families: Stories of Domestic Upheaval in Late Twentieth Century America. NY: Basic Books.


Nov. 23 (Mo): CLASS CANCELLED---Work on Final Research Paper

Nov. 25 (We): THANKSGIVING NO CLASS: Read Carol Stack's Book

VII. THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF FAMILY LIFE

Nov. 30 (Mo): Families and Poverty

Required Readings:

Stack, Carol B. All Our Kin: Strategies for Survival in a Black Community. (pp.ix-129).

Jarrett, Robin L. "Living Poor: Family Life among Single Parent, African American Women." (Ferguson, pp.592-615).

Suggested Readings:

Newman, Katherine S. "The Downwardly Mobile Family." (Skolnick, pp.391-397).

Baca Zinn, Maxine. "Family, Race, and Poverty in the Eighties." (Skolnick, pp.398-411).

Devault, Marjorie L. "Affluence and Poverty." (Hutter, pp.272-295).

Vanderstaay, Steven. "Karla and the Armstrongs: Two Oral Histories of Homeless American Families." (Hutter, pp.416-420).


Dec. 2 (We): Families and Poverty, continued

Required Readings:

Aponte, Robert. "Hispanic Families in Poverty: Diversity, Context, and Interpretation." (Ferguson, pp.578-592).

Brewer, Rose. "Race, Class, Gender and U.S. State Welfare Policy: The Nexus of Inequality for African American Families." (Ferguson, pp.668-680).

Jencks, Christopher and Kathyrn Edin. "Do Poor Women Have a Right to Bear Children?" (Ferguson, pp.615-628).

Kozol, Jonathan. "Rachel and Her Children: Homeless Families in America." (Ferguson, pp.628-638).

Suggested Readings:

Rodgers, Harrell R., Jr. "Some Social Welfare Lessons From Europe." (Hutter, 1991, pp.232-243).

Wilson, William Julius. "Poverty and Family Structure: The Widening Gap Between Evidence and Public Policy Issues." (Hutter, pp.123-141).


  • Dec. 7 (Mo): Work and Family

    Required Readings:

    Coontz, Stephanie. "Why Working Mothers Are Here to Stay." Chapter 3, (Coontz, pp.51-76).

    Hochschild, Arlie Russell. "The Emotional Geography of Work and Family Life." (Ferguson, pp.518-532).

    Rubin, Lillian B. "'When You Get Laid Off, It's Like You Lose a Part of Yourself'." (Ferguson, pp.533-546).

    Coltrane, Scott. "Changing Patterns of Family Work: Chicano Men and Housework." (Ferguson, pp.547-562).

    Uttal, Lynet. "Custodial Care, Surrogate Care, and Coordinated Care: Employed Mothers and the Meaning of Child Care." (Ferguson, pp.562-577).

    Suggested Readings:

    Bernard, Jessie. "The Good-Provider Role: Its Rise and Fall." (Hutter, pp.257-271).

    Boyd, Sandra L. and Judith Treas. "Family Care of the Frail Elderly: A New Look at 'Women in the Middle'." (Ferguson, pp.269-276).

    di Leonardo, Micaela. "The Female World of Cards and Holidays: Women, Families, and the Work of Kinship." (Hutter, pp.69-77).

    Gerson, Kathleen. "Choosing Between Privilege and Sharing: Men's Responses to Gender and Family Change." (Skolnick, pp.149-156).

    Gerstel, Naomi and Harriet Engel Gross. Editors. 1987. Families and Work. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

    Goode, William J. "Why Men Resist." (Skolnick, pp.137-149).

    Scarr, Phillips and McCartney. "Working Mothers and Their Families." (Skolnick, pp.411-427).

    Schor, Juliet. "Overworked in the Household." (Skolnick, pp.83-91).

    Wright, Mareena McKinley. "'I Never Did Any Fieldwork, but I Milked an Awful Lot of Cows!': Using Rural Women's Experience to Reconceptualize Models of Work." (Hutter, pp.269-310).

    Zavella, Patricia.1987. Women's Work and Chicano Families: Cannery Workers of the Santa Clara Valley. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press.


    Dec. 9 (We): Course Summation: The Decline of the Family Reconsidered

    Required Readings:

    Acker, Joan. "Women, Families, and Public Policy in Sweden." (Ferguson, pp.681-695).

    Popenoe, David. "Family Decline in America." (Hutter, pp.142-149).

    Coontz, Stephanie. 1997. The Way We Really Are: Coming to Terms with America's Changing Families. Read Chapters 6 - 9, (Coontz, pp.109-178).


    Dec. 14-18: FINAL PAPER DUE DURING FINAL EXAM WEEK

    WINTER INTERSESSION
    Hurray! Have a wonderful break!


    Department of Sociology, Grinnell College, 1210 Park Street, PO Box 805, Grinnell, IA 50112-0806
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