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T e c h n o l o g y
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H u m a n
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Overview For centuries, cultural traditions
from around the world have offered diverse visions of human perfection,
from marble statues of Greek athletes and goddesses to . . . . Since the
Enlightenment, Western culture has increasingly turned to technological
progress as the preferred means of achieving human perfection. Scientific
knowledge and technology, according to this vision, promises to unlock
the secrets that will perfect our lives. In this course, we will look
critically at the scientific and social assumptions behind our cultural
imperative to seek perfection by technological means. In particular, we
will focus on recent advances in biomedical technology and will analyze
the ethical, social, economic and political issues that arise when the
proffered uses of biomedical technology go beyond fighting illnesses to
perfecting lives. We will examine these technologies and their implications
under three broad headings: I. Perfect Genes. Can
genetic defects and diseases be eradicated? Can genetically perfect humans
be engineered? We will look at the science of molecular genetics and its
technological applications in the Human Genome Project, cloning experiments,
stem-cell research, reproductive technologies, and the rapidly expanding
biotech industry. II. Perfect Bodies.
Can biomedical technology produce bodies free of flaws and flab? Can we
optimize our bodies for sexual attractiveness, or athletic performance,
or extraordinary longevity? We will look at biomedical technologies for
weight control, cosmetic surgery, sexual potency, sports performance,
and extension of life. III. Perfect Drugs.
Can we rely on pharmaceutical magic bullets to control infectious diseases
and eradicate psychological distress? Can we rely on a
steady stream of new
pharmaceuticals enhance our lives? We will consider the spread of antimicrobial
resistance, possible overuse of psychoactive drugs, and questionable marketing
practices of the pharmaceutical industry. |
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Grinnell College | Sociology | Biology This page last modified November 1, 2001 . Kent McClelland | Liz Queathem |