PHI/CLS 231:

W. J. Cummins

HISTORY OF ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY

Texts

Schedule

Grading

Texts: Wheelwright, Philip, ed. The Presocratics. Indianapolis: Odyssey Press, 1966.
  Allen, Reginald E., ed. Greek Philosophy: Thales to Aristotle. 3rd ed. New York: Free Press, 1985.
  Xenophon. Conversations of Socrates. Trans. Hugh Tredennick and Robin Waterfield. London: Penguin Books, 1990.
  Saunders, Jason L., ed. Greek and Roman Philosophy after Aristotle. New York: Free Press, 1966.
  Lucretius. On the Nature of the Universe. Trans. Ronald Latham. London: Penguin Books, 1951.

Return to top of page

Schedule:

Th 8/24 Introduction
  Historical and cultural setting
  Archaeology of ideas
     
Tu 8/29 Nature of the evidence, pp. 275-77, p. 16 (in Wheelwright)
  Map of birthplaces of philosophers (handout)
  Thales, pp. 44-52
  Anaximander, pp. 54-59
  Anaximenes, pp. 60-63
     
Th 8/31 Xenophanes, pp. 32-39
  Pythagoreans, pp. 211-34
  Pythagorean system of planets (handout)
     
Tu 9/5 Heraclitus, pp. 69-89
     
Th 9/7 Parmenides, pp. 95-105
  Zeno, pp. 107-12
  Melissus, pp. 113-19
     
Tu 9/12 Empedocles, pp. 126-54
  Anaxagoras, pp. 160-74
     
Th 9/14 Leucippus, pp. 178-81
  Democritus, pp. 182-99
  Archelaus (handout)
  Alcmaeon (handout)
  Medical texts, pp. 265-74
  Hippocratic text (handout)
     
Tu 9/19 Sophists: Protagoras, pp. 239-48
    Gorgias, pp. 248-58
    Gorgias' Defense of Helen (handout)
    Prodicus, p. 258
    Prodicus' Choice of Heracles (in Penguin Xenophon, pp. 106-09)
    Antiphon, pp. 259-60
    Callicles (handout from Plato's Gorgias)
    Thrasymachus, p. 259 in Allen, and handout from Plato's Republic
    Hippias: beginning of Plato's longer Hippias (handout)
    Critias, p. 260
    Fragment from Critias' Sisyphus (handout)
     
Th 9/21 Socrates: Xenophon's Memorabilia 1.4, 4.3 (pp. 89-93, 190-95 in Penguin)
    Plato's Euthyphro (pp. 57-73 in Allen)
     
Tu 9/26 Socrates: Xenophon's Memorabilia 1.1, 1.2, 4.7 (pp. 68-85, 211-14 in Penguin)
    Plato's Apology (pp. 74-97 in Allen)
     
Th 9/28 Plato: Meno (pp. 110-41 in Allen)
     
Tu 10/3 Plato: Phaedo (in part), pp. 155-96
     
Th 10/5 Xenophon: Memorabilia 1.5, 4.5 (pp. 93-95, 202-05 in Penguin)
  Handout from Republic 2: Ring of Gyges
  Plato: Republic (in part), pp. 197-245 in Allen
  Diagram of Plato's divided line (handout)
  Drawing of Plato's cave (handout)
  Handout from Republic 10: end of the myth of Er
     
Tu 10/10 Eros: Handout on symposium and on homo-eroticism
    Xenophon's Memorabilia 1.3.5-15 (pp. 87-89 in Penguin)
    Xenophon's Symposium 1, 5, 8 (pp. 227-28, 252-54, 257-65 in Penguin)
    Plato's Phaedrus (in part), pp. 246-56 in Allen
    Plato's Symposium (in part), pp. 142-54
     
Th 10/12 Plato's Parmenides (in part), pp. 257-69
  Plato's Timaeus (in part), pp. 270-81
     
Tu 10/24 Mid-term examination
     
Th 10/26 Aristotle: Metaphysics I, pp. 307-11 in Allen
    Physics II, pp. 413-21, 427-32
     
Tu 10/31 Aristotle: Metaphysics I, pp. 311-320
    Metaphysics IV, pp. 323-40
     
Th 11/2 Aristotle Metaphysics VII, pp. 345-46
    Categories, pp. 285-91
    Metaphysics IX, pp. 357-69
     
Tu 11/7 Aristotle: Metaphysics XII, pp. 369-83
    On the Soul III, pp. 292-306
     
Th 11/9 Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics I, pp. 384-96
    Herodotus on Solon and Croesus (handout)
    Handout on status-symbols
     
Tu 11/14   Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics II, pp. 396-408
    Politics I: 409-12
    Aristotelian fragment from the Bodleian (handout)
     
Th 11/16 Cynics, Cyrenaics
    Dio of Prusa on Diogenes (handout)
    Diogenes Laertius on Hipparchia (handout)
    Passage from Isocrates' Helen (handout)
    Stoics, pp. 101-110, 133-48 (in Saunders)
    Cleanthes’ Hymn to Zeus (handout)
     
Tu 11/21 Epicurus, pp. 47-57 (in Saunders)
    Lucretius, 1.1 - 2.293, 2.582-1174 (in Penguin Lucretius)
    (N.b.: these are line-numbers, not page-numbers.)
     
Tu 11/28 Lucretius, 3.1-230, 417-1094; 4.1-175, 1037-1287; 5.1-234, 772-837, 925-1240, 1448-57; 6.1-95 (in Penguin)
     
Th 11/30 Sceptics, pp. 152-82
     
Tu 12/5 Philo, pp. 199-227
  Plotinus, pp. 249-75, 230-39
     
Th 12/7 Early Christian writers, pp. 290-96, 305-11, 343-57
  Minucius Felix, pp. 297-304
  Lucian, pp. 183-97
     
Tu 12/12 Essay examination, 2:00–4:00 P.M.

Return to top of page

Grading: Preparation for class 20%
  Several short papers 20%
  One longer paper 20%
  Two examinations, written essay or viva voce 40%

Preparation for class. Students are expected to have a thorough knowledge of the assigned texts for each class and to have made notes from which they can speak to the assigned topics or questions for the day. In addition, students will be expected to review and retain the substance of previous classes. With or without warning, the instructor will call upon students for their analysis, interpretation, comparison, and criticism of ancient texts. For most classes a few students will be assigned to prepare brief oral presentations. Unexcused absence from class and late arrival to class will be penalized.

Foreign-language option in Greek, Latin, or both, as "plus 2."

Return to top of page

Return to Index of Philosophy Syllabi
Return to Department of Philosophy Home Page