Introduction to Economics Course Overview This course provides an introduction to economic concepts, analytical tools and policy analysis. Because economic events are a source of constant public debate, a major goal of this course is that we learn what elements of a controversy might be evaluated as a matter of economic fact and what issues remain a question of individual value judgment over how a society ought to function. (Note that our choice of which controversies to consider involves a value judgment.) The course covers two broad areas of economic inquiry: microeconomics (dealing with individual consumers, firms, industries or products) and macroeconomics (dealing with aggregates that show the "big picture," such as national income, unemployment, inflation and interest rates). We begin by considering microeconomic issues and how a market functions. We evaluate what factors determine the demand for or supply of a good and predict the response to changes in these factors over time. We apply these insights to consider the consequences of government intervention, especially where we believe a failure in the market system has occurred. In the second half of the course, we deal with macroeconomic issues. We begin by considering how aggregate output and prices for the economy as a whole are measured. We then assess what causes aggregate output and prices to change in the long run, paying special attention to investment, and saving. We address those same questions in the short run, when the economy may not be at full employment, and also consider the way government’s fiscal and monetary policy may influence the performance of the economy as it moves from the short run to the long run. Examinations There will be 3 hour exams during the semester (each count 20 percent of your grade) and a cumulative final exam (25 percent). Homework assignments, short essays, and class participation account for the remainder of your grade (15 percent). Textbook Krugman and Wells, Economics, Worth, 2006. I expect you to keep abreast of current economic events during the semester and encourage you to read a newspaper such as the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal, or the Financial Times (student subscriptions available). Course Outline
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| Department of Economics| Grinnell College Last Updated: January 18, 2006 |