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Careers in Mathematics & Computer Science

Will you have a BA with a major in mathematics or computer science, but not sure what the possibilities are? Want some time away from academia before graduate school, but still want to work in a mathematics- or computer science-related field?

The good news is that you are qualified for many jobs in these fields with a Bachelor's degree. But where do you look? Professional societies, university job postings, non-profit organizations, national laboratories, industry, and other job posting sites are all promising avenues to explore.

Not really sure where to start or just want more information on mathematics or computer science careers? Compiled here are some ideas on where to start.


Professional Societies

Professional societies offer the opportunity to network with professionals in your field. Many have their own web pages with job postings. In addition to posting jobs, professional societies' web pages give information for undergraduates on how to prepare for a career in math- and computer science-related fields. Below are some examples; however this is far from a comprehensive list. Ask your professors which societies they belong to for more ideas.

By becoming a student member of a professional society, you gain all the benefits of membership at a much reduced student price (around $15-$20 compared to the $40-$60 regular membership). These benefits include reduced registration costs for attending and presenting at annual society meetings, reduced journal subscription costs, and newsletter subscriptions. Student members gain access to society job listings as well.

American Mathematical Society

  • Employment and Careers Page -- Scroll down to find undergraduate links with information about career opportunities, fellowships and grants, student membership and more.
  • Employment Listings -- jobs for a variety of education levels.

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Mathematical Association of America

  • MAA Student's Page -- Links to information on careers, graduate school, summer opportunities, MAA activities and more.
  • Jobs Listings -- Mostly advertises academic positions requiring Ph. D., but a few are advertised for BA level.

Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

  • Career Information -- Careers in applied mathematics and computational sciences.
  • Graduate School -- Information on grad school in applied mathematics and computational sciences.


University Job Postings

If you are interested in a Technician or Research Assistant position, the job postings of the university or college you want to work for are the most promising places to look, though professional societies and industry will advertise these positions as well.

Once you've decided where you might like to work, visit that university's website and look for the Job Opportunities or Employment Opportunities page. If it is not immediately obvious on the university's main page, often the quickest way to locate it is by accessing the site index. In addition to checking the job listings, it is a good idea to research the professors working at the institution and to contact them directly (telephone, email, letter) about working with them.

Below are a few examples of job listing sites from universities. Though you may not want to work specifically at one of the listed schools, you can access them to compare job responsibilities and pay scales. While there are a number of Technician and Research Assistant positions advertised, note that these are not the only types of jobs available to graduates at universities.


Non-Profit Organizations

Many non-profits need computer and mathematics people to work for them. They offer year-long or shorter internships or positions for recent graduates. These can give you great experience using your degree in a non-academic setting. Ask professors, alumni, friends about other possible non-profits you might be interested in working with or visit the CDO's Non-Profits web page.

  • Student Conservation Association -- Offers short- to long-term positions with national parks, non-profit organizations, and private preserves for undergraduates and graduates. Some positions carry education awards upon completion to be used for further study or loan repayment. Many are field positions, but some are office or development positions.
  • The Nature Conservancy -- This site lists jobs all over the country for a variety of education levels and skills.

With a national non-profit, such as The Nature Conservancy or Audubon Society, it is a good idea to contact the specific local chapters you would like to work with to inquire about job opportunities. Positions may be filled locally and therefore never even be listed on the national job databases.


National Laboratories

  • Lawrence Livermore National Lab -- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is a world-renowned research and development center. The mission of the Laboratory is to serve as a national resource of scientific, technical, and engineering capability with a special focus on global security, global ecology and bioscience. LLNL is operated by the University of California under a contract with the US Department of Energy.
  • Los Alamos National Lab -- Los Alamos lab, located with the town
    of Los Alamos approximately 35 miles northwest of Santa Fe, occupies 43 square miles of land in Northern New Mexico. Owned by the Department of Energy, Los Alamos has been managed by the University of California since 1943, when the Laboratory was born as part of the Manhattan Project to create the first atomic weapons during World War II. National security remains the central part of Los Alamos' mission, but our scientific expertise is very broad and ranges from innovative biological research to modeling global climate, and from novel methods for examining material properties to helping explore the outer reaches of the solar system. We also boast what is arguably the greatest concentration of scientific computing power on the planet.
  • Oak Ridge National Lab -- ORNL is a multi program science and technology laboratory managed for the U.S. Department of Energy by Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corporation. Scientists and engineers at ORNL conduct basic and applied research and development to create scientific knowledge and technological solutions that strengthen the nation's leadership in key areas of science; increase the availability of clean, abundant energy; restore and protect the environment; and contribute to national security.
  • Sandia National Lab - Sandia National Laboratories is a multi program laboratory operated by Sandia Corporation, a Lockheed Martin Company, for the U.S. Department of Energy. Sandia is one of the country's premier research and engineering facilities, employing about 7,500 people at major facilities in Albuquerque, New Mexico and Livermore, California. Test sites are located in Nevada and Hawaii.
  • Brookhaven National Lab - Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) is a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) research facility located on Long Island, New York, on a 5,300-acre campus just north of Exit 68 of the Long Island Expressway. (maps) BNL has been around since 1947, doing world-class scientific research in physics, medicine, biology, chemistry, environmental science. . . and more!


Industry

Industry offers not only research and technical positions, but opportunities in sales and marketing as well.

  • Automation Alley -- based in Oakland County, Michigan offers job and internship opportunities in the nation's newest and fastest growing technology cluster.
  • CareerCity Computer and High-Tech jobs -- Search for computer-related jobs by state.
  • Computerwork.com -- Computer jobs and technical employment in the US & Canada. Search jobs and submit your resume online.
  • Dice.com -- Database for High-Tech jobs.
  • Haystack Group, Inc. -- This is a retained executive search consultancy providing exhaustive executive search and search research services to firms working within four specific industries: Medical Devices, Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology, Health Care Information Technology.
  • JustComputerJobs.com -- This site is divided into 40 separate categories that focus on a particular technology, such as Just JavaJobs.com or JustUnixJobs.com.
  • Marblejar.com -- A national, web-based IT recruiting firm.


Other Job Postings

  • Nature -- Nature Magazine's searchable database for all types of science jobs around the world for all education levels.
  • Science -- Science Magazine's searchable database for all types of science jobs for all education levels.


What else do computer scientists and mathematicians do?

Want more information about what kinds of jobs are out there? Here are some good places to start gaining more information.

  • Talk to your professors -- after all they have careers in computer science and mathematics!
  • Talk to alumni who work in computer or math fields. It may be especially helpful to talk to alumni who do not have careers in academia. They can give you an idea of what computer scientists and mathematicians do outside of academics. A Career Counselor in the CDO can help put you in touch with alumni.
  • Talk to a Career Counselor. They can help you focus your career and job searching goals as well as give you ideas on where to look and who to talk to about the type of job you want.
  • The CDO library has numerous resources to help you explore careers in computer science and mathematics. Check out the sections in the library marked "Careers in Business," and/or "Careers in Technology," They contain resources such as 100 Jobs in Technology, Harvard Business School 1999 Career Guide to Finance, and Peterson's Job Opportunities for Engineering and Computer Science Majors.
  • In addition to print resources, you may want to investigate professional societies' web pages or these other web-resources:

The Sloan Foundation's Career Cornerstone for Computer Science -- Career information and resources for computer science and electrical engineering students.

The Sloan Foundation's Career Cornerstone for Mathematics -- Career information and resources for mathematics students.

National Academy of Science Publication -- Careers in Science and Engineering

Tips About Graduate School -- Thinking about graduate school? This web page can help you decide whether or not to go, help you decide where to go, and how to apply.

Exams Online -- Exam preparation and assessment of certification related skills. Enables individuals to prepare for Microsoft, Novell, Cisco, TompTIA, Sun, Oracle and other certification programs.

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