Ant-295-01: Special Topics

Space and Culture: Methods and Perspectives in Geographic Anthropology

Fall 2002: MW 1:15-4:05 in Burling Library IIF

Course Web-Page :http://web.grinnell.edu/anthropology/Syllabi/ANT295HareF02.htm

 

Contact Information

Timothy S. Hare

Office: 204 Goodnow Hall

Telephone: 269-3966

E-mail: haret@grinnell.edu

Office Hours: MWTh 9-11 and by appointment

 

Course Overview

                     This course introduces anthropological approaches and methods to understanding how humans use and perceive space. The interplay between space and culture underlies the processes of social reproduction and transformation. The development of the fields of human geography and spatial anthropology rests on the formulation of theoretical approaches for explaining the relationship between human action and landscapes. We will discuss the historical development of these approaches and explore their implications for the analysis of geographical problems using both quantitative and qualitative methods. In so doing, we will review contemporary theoretical approaches to how space structures human interactions and relationships.

                     Simultaneously, we will investigate and explore the use of geographical information systems (GIS) in the social sciences. The second half of most class periods will be structured around the use of GIS to investigate particular geographic problems in anthropology. Each GIS exercise will begin with the presentation of a real-world geographic data set and discussion of potential research questions that can be addressed. Students will then sketch a brief research design and conduct the analysis using a ArcGIS 8.2. At the end of each GIS exercise, students will present their analyses and conclusions to the class.

                     We will investigate the relationship between anthropological theory and geographic data through a semester-long research project. Each student will apply spatial analytical techniques to the interpretation of anthropological data. The course requirements are organized around the steps necessary for conducting original research in human geography. Students will identify relevant research questions, conduct an appropriate review of the literature, organize and implement a data generation strategy, analyze these data using a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods, and present their conclusions in three formats.

 


Readings

The course will utilize four texts available from the campus bookstore:

1.Cultural Geography: A Critical Introduction by Don Mitchell (CG).

2.Conducting Research into Human Geography: Theory, Methodology & Practice by Rob Kitchin and Nicholas J. Tate (CRHG).

3.Writing Empirical Research Reports by Fred Pyrczak and Randall R. Bruce (WERR).

4.Statistical Tricks and Traps: An Illustrated Guide to the Misuses of Statistics by Ennis C. Almer (STT).

The course also utilizes readings from a variety of sources that will be made available in class or on-line. We will read a wide variety of articles to provide a broad picture of contemporary practice in geographic anthropology

 

Lab and Network Workspace

                     The class uses the new GIS facilities located in the Burling Library IIF. We will be using ESRI's ArcGIS 8.2 for most GIS exercises. In addition, due to the size of GIS datafiles, personal network storage space is available at \\Storage\GIS\ant-295-01\student_folders\. There are named folders for each student. Please note that this storage space is to be used only for class projects. Similarly, lab exercise data will be placed in subfolders of the \\Storage\GIS\ant-295-01\exercises\ folder.

 

Blackboard

This Semester we will use the Blackboard system to enhance communication and cooperative research (http://blackboard.grinnell.edu/). In addition, I will post all course handouts on Blackboard.

 

Course Evaluation

                     Course grades are based on daily assignments, lab exercises, 1st drafts of final project components, a final presentation, a final poster, and a final paper.

 

 

 


Table 1: Course grade breakdown.

 

 


                     Daily assignments and exercises will include a variety of short writing assignments and hands-on GIS tutorials. These assignments will also be the measure of class participation. You should keep up with the readings, turn in assignments on time, and come to class prepared to answer questions, ask questions, and engage in general discussion.

 

                     Attendance and participation are mandatory. Each student is allowed 3 absences. Subsequently, 1/3rd of a letter grade will be lost per absence. Missed assignments resulting from unexcused absences will receive zeros. Excused absences will be granted only when students contact me prior to the class and notice must be provided through academic affairs.

 

                     The majority of the course grade is based on various parts of the semester project. Each student will plan and conduct a geographically-oriented anthropological research project of their choosing. Throughout the semester, preliminary drafts of portions of the project paper will be turned in. I will return these drafts with constructive comments to help guide you through the process of anthropological writing. Each project will be presented formally to the class, summarized as a research poster, and ultimately written up as a research report. I will provide a detailed outline of each component of the research paper as the semester passes. Due dates are identified in the course outline.

 

                     The class presentation will be less than 30 minutes in length and use Microsoft Powerpoint or another appropriate computer presentation package. The presentation should address your entire research project, but be oriented toward communicating your research results.

 

                     The project poster will follow standard conference guidelines and summarize the goals, methods, and results of your research. Since there will not be a final exam, the posters will be presented publicly during the course's assigned final-exam period.

 

                     Of course, the most important means for communicating anthropological ideas is through writing. The final paper will take the form of an empirical research report.

 

 


Table 2: Course outline.

DATE

TOPIC

READINGS

Assignments

Mon

Sept. 2

Course Introduction

CG:xii-xxi; CRHG:ix-xi

In class discussion: Research Topics in Anthropology & Geography

Wed

Sept 4

Cultural & Geography

CG:3-36; STT:52-53

Degrees of Evidence; Intro to ArcGIS 8.2

Mon

Sept 9

Recent Directions in Cultural Geography

CG:37-65

GIS data analysis

Wed.

Sept 11

What is Research?

CRHG:1-27

Geographic Research; Locating on-line data

Mon

Sept 16

Preparing for Research

CRHG:28-44

Exploring thematic mapping

Wed

Sept 18

Creating Quantitative Data

CRHG:45-69

Linking Theory and Practice; Presenting GIS analyses

Mon

Sept 23

Creating Qualitative Data

CRGH:211-228; WERR:1-18

Defining Hypotheses; Mexican economic development

Wed

Sept 25

Power in Space

CG:66-88; STT:2-3

Mentiras Verdaderas I; VC-IV

Mon

Sept 30

Quantitative Data Analysis I

CRGH:70-107;STT:4-5

Trends in St. Louis area housing and crime

Wed

Oct 2

Landscape Production

CG:89-119; WERR:113-118; STT6-7

Realistic Trends?; VC-V

Mon

Oct 7

Qualitative Data Analysis II

CRGH:108-155; WERR:19-24, 119-120; (WERR 93-102 Optional)

Research Purpose & Hypotheses

Wed

Oct 9

Social Reproduction

CG:120-144; STT:8-9

Rates; VC-VI

Mon

Oct 14

Spatial Analysis

CRGH:156-210; WERR:33-62

Introduction & Literature Review

Wed

Oct 16

Spectacle & Transgression

CG:145-170; STT:10-13

Spatial descriptive statistics & Iowa settlement

Oct

19-27

Fall Break

 

 

Mon

Oct 28

Qualitative Data Analysis I

CRGH:229-256; STT 14-17

Mapping the U.S. Census

Wed

Oct 30

Gender & Control

CG:171-198; STT:18-21

More mapping of the U.S. census

Mon

Nov 4

Qualitative Data Analysis II

CRGH:257-269; STT:22-25

Ethnic and Industrial variability in modern China

Wed

Nov 6

Geographic Gender

CG:199-229; STT:26-29

The spatial distribution of racial and ethnic diversity

Mon

Nov 11

Writing Research

CRGH:270-289; WERR:63-72

Methods Section

Wed

Nov 13

Racial Geography

CG:230-258; STT:30-35

Causal Power

Mon

Nov 18

 

WERR:73-80

Analysis Section

Wed

Nov 20

The Right/Power to Be

CG:259-284; STT:36-39

Gender, place, and political action

Mon

Nov 25

 

WERR:81-88

Discussion Section (complete draft)

Wed

Nov 27

Rights & Justice

CG:285-294; WERR:25-32

Title

Mon

Dec 2

Class Presentations

WERR:89-92

Abstract

Wed

Dec 4

Class Presentations

STT:40-45

Sample This

Mon

Dec 9

Class Presentations

STT:46-51

The Measure of a Man

Wed

Dec 11

Class Presentations

STT:52-55

Big Picture

Tues

Dec 17

FINAL EXAM PERIOD

Where to now? CRGH:290-292

Poster Session

Note: Bold assignments correspond to submission dates of project 1st draft writing assignments.